“Earth Night” – The Milky Way should be seen well at night

In September, you can not only see the Milky Way in the sky, but also many planets. “Earth Night” is particularly suitable for observation.

FRANKFURT – If that’s not enough reason to look up at the starry sky: in September the dark nights become noticeably longer again, and you can see the stars in the sky earlier again because it gets dark faster. The night when star gazing can be particularly rewarding is September 15th “Earth Night”. The lights are scheduled to be turned off throughout the night, starting at 10 p.m. at the latest, according to the initiative launched by the non-profit “Godfathers of the Night” organization.

The “Earth Night” always takes place on the Friday of September, which is closest to the night of the new moon. In 2023, it falls directly on the new moon. If many lights are turned off, there should be much less light pollution blocking the view of the stars. This is also the subject of the initiative, which wants to draw attention to the steadily increasing problem of light pollution.

Starry sky in September: dark nights and the Milky Way

The dark nights of September are also a good opportunity to observe the Milky Way. The Milky Way that gives our home galaxy its name stretches across the sky from northeast to south, where the center of the Milky Way lies in the constellation of Sagittarius.

The summer constellations can still be seen, and the fall constellations are approaching

The starry sky has changed slightly compared to August. Typical summer constellations such as the Swan, Lyre and Eagle, whose bright stars form the “summer triangle”, can still be seen in the sky, but the first fall constellations are already appearing in the east. For example, the large constellation Pegasus can already be seen in the east from the beginning of September. Three of the four main stars of Pegasus, along with the star Sirrah (the constellation of Andromeda), form the Autumn Quadrant – a stunning square constellation of four bright stars.

The constellation of Pisces lies below Pegasus – and is difficult to see due to its fainter stars. The same applies to the autumnal constellations of Aquarius and Capricorn, both of which are composed of many faint stars and do not rise very high above the horizon.

Starry sky in August: Mercury, Venus, Jupiter and Saturn can be seen

In terms of planets, not much has changed compared to the August sky: Venus, Jupiter and Saturn are more visible, while Mars is not currently visible. Mercury joins them for a few days and is visible for a short time before sunrise. “The best chance is from September 22 to 27, in the morning from 6 am to 6.30 am over the eastern horizon,” explains Sven Melchert of the Friends of the Stars Society (VdS). fr.de from IPPEN. MEDIA. Melchert also has advice for finding Mercury: “The higher it is, the brighter Venus will show the way.”