© NASA, ESA, A. Simon (Goddard Space Flight Center), MH Wong (University of California, Berkeley), and the Opal team
who – which Hubble Space Telescope It is located in Earth’s orbit and observes, among other things, the outer planets of our planet every year Solar System. Even if the telescope is currently hit and many systems are still in safe mode (I mentioned Futurezone), Hubble makes impressive recordings of gas giants Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune. A gaseous planet does not have a solid surface like Earth or Mars.
Each year, researchers discover innovations in planets in the images. You can learn more about the weather there. The new images show extreme changes and give insight into the weather conditions and seasons of the distant gaseous planets.
Jupiter
The largest planet in the solar system has one planet With a diameter of 143,000 km. Its distinctive clouds and big red spot It can be clearly seen in the new Hubble image. The new image shows that the color of the equator has changed again. she is now dark orange What researchers call “unusual”. In recent years, the equator has been mostly white or beige.
Scientists have discovered new storms above the equator. They can be clearly seen in the picture, working with their photos red coloring It stands out from the white strip north of the equator.
Saturn
Saturn in equatorial diameter 120500 km The second largest planet in our solar system. Here, too, Hubble was able to record extreme color changes. The gangs in the northern hemisphere of the gas planet now have one bluish color. Where this color comes from is still not clear.
At the time of recording, autumn was on the planet. The planet turns amber in summer. It is created by smog-like mist. 2020 The northern hemisphere was covered with a reddish veil, which may have had something to do with the increasing heat there. Incident sunlight may have melted ice crystals in the atmosphere.
Uranus
The diameter of the icy giant planet Uranus is 51,000 km And it’s over with him 3 . place One of the largest planets in the solar system. Like other planets, it has a gaseous atmosphere, and inside it is partially liquid.
At the time of registration The autumn on Uranus. Be clearly visible arctic white. The researchers refer to this very bright region as the elevated region UV return of the sun. However, they do not yet know the processes responsible for this on Uranus. What is particularly unusual: although the northern cape is becoming lighter, its boundaries do not change. Scientists suspect a Jet It can create a barrier at this point.
Neptune
Neptune is too Iris And the farthest planet in our solar system. diameter 50000 km It is behind Uranus. However, Neptune with 17 land blocks much larger than Uranus (14.5 land masses).
Recording shows that the remarkable dark spot (top left) is still visible. Recently researchers were able to figure out that it was Moved towards the equator. A dark band can now also be seen at the planet’s south pole. Like Uranus, the planet’s methane-rich atmosphere absorbs red light – which is one reason why the two planets are blue.
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